Per diem rates in Finland 2024 and 2025

In Finland, employers can grant their employees per diem when they are on a business trip. A per diem is a daily allowance covering the reasonable increase in meal expenses and other living expenses incurred by the employee during business travel.

An employer can grant tax-free per diem, if:

  • The temporary place of employment is more than 15 kilometers away from the employee’s main or regular workplace or home, depending on where the business trip starts, and more than 5 kilometers away from both.
  • The amount does not exceed the maximum amount defined by the Finnish Tax Administration. These amounts are updated every year. Employers can choose to pay a higher amount, however, the part exceeding the maximum amounts defined will be considered as part of the employee’s taxable income. The following sections ‘Domestic business trip’ and ‘International business trip’ contain the maximum amounts that can be granted tax-free.

Domestic business trip

The maximum per diem amounts for a business trip within Finland depend on the duration of the business trip:

Duration of the trip Maximum tax-free per diem (2025) Maximum tax-free per diem (2024)
More than 6 hours (partial amount) €24 €24
More than 10 hours (full amount) €53 €51
and, if travel time exceeds the last full day of travel:
– by at least 2 hours
€24 €24
     – by more than 6 hours €53 €51

Deductions

For any day of travel, when the employee receives free meals or meals included with the travel ticket, the maximum per diem is half the amount specified above. ‘Free meals’ is considered to be two free meals in the case of full per diem, and one free meal in the case of partial per diem.

Accommodation costs and night travel

When reimbursing the employee for the accommodation  (e.g. hotel), next to the per diem granted, the accommodation costs should be proven by a receipt/invoice or other reliable written proof provided by the accommodation establishment. The maximum tax-free amount for this is the amount that is on the receipt or document of proof.

In case the employer does not pay such an accommodation allowance and does not arrange free accommodation or a sleeping car berth, the employer can pay an allowance for night travel. This is only allowed if at least 4 hours (during a day of travel for which the employee is entitled to a per diem) are between the hours of 09:00 PM and 07:00 AM. The maximum allowance for night travel is €16.

International business trip

For an international business trip the maximum tax-free amounts depend on the country/region, the duration of the business trip, the location of the overnight stay and possible deductions. We will first highlight the provisions and below you can find the standard maximum amounts per country/region.

Depending on the country/region

For an international business trip, outside of Finland, the maximum tax-free amount is based on the country or region where the day of international travel ends. If the day of travel ends on a ship or aeroplane, the amount should be based on the country from where the ship or aeroplane last departed or, if leaving Finland, where it will first arrive.

Depending on the duration

The per diem allowance concerns one day of travel, i.e. 24 hours from the beginning of a business trip or 24 hours from the end of the preceding day of travel.

Upon returning to Finland,

  • if the duration of the business trip exceeds, by more than 2 hours, the last full day of travel that ended in a foreign territory or a ship or aeroplane departing from a foreign territory → the employee is entitled to half of the per diem for foreign travel paid for the last completed day of travel
  • if the duration of the business trip exceeds, by more than 10 hours, the last full day of travel that ended in a foreign territory or a ship or aeroplane departing from a foreign territory → the employee is entitled to a per diem for foreign travel paid for the last full day of travel.
  • The maximum amount payable for a day of travel or part thereof beginning after the employee returns to Finland must be determined as prescribed above in ‘domestic business trip’.

For any international business trip lasting 10 hours or more, the employee is entitled to the confirmed amount for the relevant country. If the total duration of the trip is shorter than 10 hours the amount should be paid following the provisions and amounts applicable to domestic business trips.

Deductions

If the employee receives free meals or meals included in the price of a ticket or a hotel room the per diem must be reduced by 50 per cent. For the calculation of per diems for international travel, two free meals constitute ‘free meals’.

Overnight stay in Finland

If during an international business trip, the work being done under exceptional circumstances at the request of an employer located in Finland, the employee returns to Finnish territory for the night, and no per diem is being paid based on the provisions of the ‘domestic business trip’ as set out above, the maximum allowance for business travel, is €18.

Accommodation costs and night travel

When reimbursing the employee for the accommodation  (e.g. hotel), next to the per diem granted, the accommodation costs should be proven by a receipt/invoice or other reliable written proof provided by the accommodation establishment. The maximum tax-free amount for this is the amount that is on the receipt or document of proof.

In case the employer does not pay such an accommodation allowance and does not arrange free accommodation or a sleeping car berth, the employer can pay an allowance for night travel. This is only allowed if at least 4 hours (during a day of travel for which the employee is entitled to a per diem) are between the hours of 09:00 PM and 07:00 AM. The maximum allowance for night travel is €16.

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You can easily download the per diem list for Finland in Rydoo. Learn more.


Maximum tax-free amounts per country/region (2025) – source

Country or region Maximum per diem €
Afghanistan 61.00
Albania 89.00
Algeria 82.00
Andorra 65.00
Angola 69.00
Antiqua and Barbuda 95.00
Argentina 45.00
Armenia 59.00
Aruba 69.00
Australia 77.00
Austria 82.00
Azerbaidzhan 69.00
Azores 70.00
Bahamas 89.00
Bahrain 78.00
Bangladesh 56.00
Barbados 79.00
Belarus 50.00
Belgium 79.00
Belize 52.00
Benin 47.00
Bermuda 89.00
Bhutan 37.00
Bolivia 48.00
Bosnia and Hercegovina 62.00
Botswana 42.00
Brazil 70.00
Brunei 45.00
Bulgaria 66.00
Burkina Faso 41.00
Burundi 55.00
Cambodia 66.00
Cameroon 62.00
Canada 80.00
Canary Islands 73.00
Cape Verde 45.00
Central African Republic 102.00
Chad 52.00
Chile 55.00
China 73.00
– Hong Kong 83.00
Colombia 61.00
Comoros 46.00
Congo (Congo-Brazzaville) 66.00
Congo, Democratic Republic of(Congo-Kinshasa) 58.00
Cook Islands 73.00
Costa Rica 64.00
Côte d’Ivoire, Ivory Coast 83.00
Croatia 71.00
Cuba 64.00
Curaçao 57.00
Cyprus 66.00
Czech Republic 89.00
Denmark 80.00
Djibouti 83.00
Dominica 60.00
Dominican Republic 50.00
East Timor 47.00
Ecuador 62.00
Egypt 51.00
El Salvador 58.00
Eritrea 97.00
Estonia 78.00
Eswatini 40.00
Ethiopia 46.00
Faroe Islands 62.00
Fiji 54.00
France 79.00
Gabon 95.00
Gambia 44.00
Georgia 46.00
Germany 77.00
Ghana 41.00
Greece 70.00
Greenland 63.00
Grenada 72.00
Guadeloupe 54.00
Guatemala 77.00
Guinea 85.00
Guinea-Bissau 45.00
Guyana 51.00
Haiti 79.00
Honduras 58.00
Hungary 69.00
Iceland 93.00
India 61.00
Indonesia 56.00
Iran 119.00
Iraq 71.00
Ireland 79.00
Israel 89.00
Italy 77.00
Ivory Coast, Côte d’Ivoire 83.00
Jamaica 61.00
Japan 69.00
Jordania 88.00
Kazakhstan 60.00
Kenya 80.00
Korea, Democratic People’sRepublic (North Korea) 67.00
Korea,Republic of (South Korea) 85.00
Kosovo 61.00
Kuwait 84.00
Kyrgystan 43.00
Laos 34.00
Latvia 73.00
Lebanon 95.00
Lesotho 37.00
Liberia 59.00
Libya 52.00
Liechtenstein 81.00
Lithuania 72.00
Luxembourg 79.00
Madagascar 46.00
Madeira 69.00
Malawi 61.00
Malaysia 54.00
Maldives 66.00
Mali 49.00
Malta 72.00
Marshall Islands 67.00
Martinique 57.00
Mauritania 49.00
Mauritius 49.00
Mexico 73.00
Micronesia 60.00
Moldova 76.00
Monaco 92.00
Mongolia 44.00
Montenegro 68.00
Morocco 72.00
Mozambique 52.00
Myanmar (formerly Burma) 71.00
Namibia 39.00
Nepal 51.00
Netherlands 86.00
New Zealand 77.00
Nicaragua 50.00
Niger 56.00
Nigeria 68.00
North Macedonia 66.00
Norway 70.00
Oman 72.00
Pakistan 33.00
Palau 107.00
Palestinian territory 89.00
Panama 60.00
Papua New Guinea 67.00
Paraguay 34.00
Peru 50.00
Philippines 70.00
Poland 81.00
Portugal 72.00
Puerto Rico 71.00
Qatar 75.00
Romania 71.00
Russian Federation 73.00
– Moscow 91.00
– St. Petersburg 83.00
Rwanda 33.00
Saint Kitts and Nevis 65.00
Saint Lucia 83.00
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 85.00
Samoa 61.00
San Marino 60.00
Sao Tome and Principe 119.00
Saudi Arabia 78.00
Senegal 57.00
Serbia 78.00
Seychelles 81.00
Sierra Leone 58.00
Singapore 82.00
Slovakia 81.00
Slovenia 73.00
Solomon Islands 62.00
Somalia 88.00
South Africa 54.00
South Sudan 119.00
Spain 75.00
Sri Lanka 31.00
Sudan 119.00
Suriname 104.00
Sweden 68.00
Switzerland 96.00
Syria 78.00
Tadzhikistan 35.00
Taiwan 67.00
Tanzania 49.00
Thailand 65.00
Togo 63.00
Tonga 65.00
Trinidad and Tobago 80.00
Tunisia 65.00
Turkey 41.00
– Istanbul 42.00
Turkmenistan 86.00
Uganda 49.00
Ukraine 57.00
United Arab Emirates 72.00
United Kingdom 83.00
– London and Edinburgh 87.00
United States 88.00
– New York, Los Angeles, Washington 95.00
Uruguay 55.00
Uzbekistan 33.00
Vanuatu 72.00
Venezuela 119.00
Viet Nam 69.00
Virgin Islands (USA) 63.00
Yemen 97.00
Zimbabwe 119.00
Zambia 46.00
Any other country, not specified above 52.00

 

The rates that applied in 2024 can be found here.

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